Tool · Collets and collet nuts

Collet system finder

Pick your spindle's or router's collet system to see the shank range makers list, the largest inch size, the nut threads and the spindles and routers that use it.

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Short answer

Pick the collet system of your spindle or router below to see the shank range makers list for it, the largest inch size, the nut threads and the spindles and routers that use it. Buy collets in that system and in the exact shank sizes you run.

Choose your collet system to see the key facts and what fits. Each fact links to its source on the full page.

All collet systems

The systems at a glance

Collet systemShank range makers listLargest inch size listedNut threadSpindles and routers that use it
ER11 colletsGalaxy: 1.0-1.5 mm (ER11-015) to 6.5-7.0 mm (ER11-070), 15 sizes. Command Tool: 0.5-1.0 mm to 6.5-7.0 mm. Somma: 1-7 mm and 1/16-1/4 in.1/4 in (6.35 mm, calculated from 25.4 mm per inch): Command Tool's ER11-F250 clamps 0.231-0.250 in, and Somma tops out at 1/4 inHex, standard and UM nuts M14 x 0.75; mini nuts M13 x 0.75 (PreciseBits)PwnCNC 65 mm motors; Onefinity Redline 65 mm 1.5 kW; Carbide 3D ER-11 Compact Router (1/4 in maximum cutter shank); Sienci AutoSpin (tooling up to 1/4 in); Genmitsu 300 W 52 mm spindle; Genmitsu 4040-PRO MAX 710 W compact router; Carbide 3D's earlier 65 mm VFD kit (V1); Genmitsu's V2 1.5 kW water-cooled spindle
ER16 colletsGalaxy: 1.0-1.5 mm (ER16-015) to 9.0-10.0 mm (ER16-100). Command Tool: 0.5-1.0 mm to 9.0-10.0 mm. Somma: 1-10 mm and 1/16-13/32 in.Command Tool's ER16-F375 clamps 0.336-0.375 in (3/8 in). Somma lists up to 13/32 in (about 10.3 mm, calculated from 25.4 mm per inch).Hex, standard and UM nuts M22 x 1.5; mini nuts M19 x 1.0 (PreciseBits). Carbide 3D's ER16M nut has an M19 thread.Carbide 3D 65 mm VFD Spindle Kit, updated to ER16 in May 2025 (earlier kits used ER11)
ER20 colletsGalaxy: 1.0-2.0 mm (ER20-020) to 12.0-13.0 mm (ER20-130). Command Tool: largest metric ER20-1300 at 12.0-13.0 mm. Somma: 1-13 mm and 1/16-1/2 in.1/2 in (12.7 mm, calculated from 25.4 mm per inch): Command Tool ER20-F500 clamps 0.461-0.500 in; Haas 04-1180 is a 1/2 in straight-bore collet rated 0.500-0.461 in; CMT lists 1/2 in (184.127.20)Hex, standard and UM nuts M25 x 1.5; mini nuts M24 x 1.0 (PreciseBits)PwnCNC 80 mm motors (1.5 kW 110 V and 2.2 kW 220 V); Onefinity Redline 80 mm 1.5 kW and 2.2 kW; Carbide 3D 80 mm spindle kit; Genmitsu V2 2.2 kW water-cooled spindle; SainSmart's earlier 2.2 kW water kit; VEVOR 2.2 kW spindles (listing claims)
Makita RT0701C collet1/4 in (6.35 mm, calculated from 25.4 mm per inch)1/4 in, the collet Makita specifies for the RT0701CNot confirmedMakita RT0701C compact router: 1-1/4 HP maximum horsepower label, 10,000-30,000 RPM no-load, 3.9 lb and 7-7/8 in with the fixed base
DeWalt DWP611 colletDeWalt: 1/4 in. Elaire's aftermarket DWP series: 1/8, 5/32, 3/16, 1/4 and 5/16 in, and 4, 6 and 8 mm.1/4 in from DeWalt; Elaire lists an aftermarket 5/16 inNot confirmedDeWalt DWP611 (1-1/4 HP MAX label, 7 A, corded, 27,000 rpm listed). Elaire lists its DWP series for the DWP611, DWP611PK, DCW600B and Porter-Cable 450 Type 1.
Carbide 3D Compact Router collets1/4 in (factory collet) and 1/4 and 1/8 in (precision set)1/4 inNot confirmedCarbide 3D Compact Router: 65 mm body, 12,000 to 30,000 RPM stated speed range, 120 V US plug

How the data is built

Ranges come from collet makers' catalogs (Galaxy, Command Tool, Somma and others) and nut threads from a supplier reference table, read on 2026-10-11. Each system page cites its sources. Where no maker states a field, it reads "Not confirmed".

The ER number is not the shank size

The number after ER names the collet size.[1] An ER11 collet does not hold an 11 mm shank; the ER11 catalogs we read stop at 7.0 mm, about 1/4 in.[2]

ER16 stops short of 1/2 in

A 1/2 in shank is 12.7 mm. That is outside the ER16 ranges Galaxy publishes (to 10 mm),[3] Command Tool publishes (to 10 mm and 0.375 in)[4] and Somma publishes (to 13/32 in).[2] ER20 is the smallest of the three systems with a listed 1/2 in collet. Units matter at the small end too: 1/4 in is 6.35 mm, not 6 mm.[5]

Router collets are model-specific

A router's own collet fits the models its maker names. Elaire lists its standard DeWalt collets for the DW616, DW618 and DW621, not the DWP611.[6] Carbide 3D says its precision collets fit only its Carbide Compact Router.[7] So the finder lists the Makita RT0701C, DeWalt DWP611 and Carbide Compact Router collets as separate systems.

Next

Choose your collet system to see the key facts and what fits. Each fact links to its source on the full page.

All collet systems

Questions

How do I know which collet system my spindle uses?

The spindle or kit maker states it. Onefinity's 65 mm 1.5 kW Redline kit, for example, ships with an ER11 nut and its 80 mm kits with an ER20 nut.[8][9]

Does ER11 mean 11 mm bits?

No. The number names the collet size; the ER11 catalogs we read stop at 7 mm or 1/4 in.[1][2]

Will a precision collet for one router fit another?

Only if its maker says so. Carbide 3D says its precision collets fit only the Carbide Compact Router, not its ER-11 Compact Router or VFD spindles.[7]

Sources and changes

  1. ER Collet Basics (Carbide 3D) · Official documentation · ER naming, nut retention lip and collet-into-nut assembly order · checked 11 Oct 2026
  2. ER Collets catalog (Somma Tool Company) · Manufacturer · Somma ER8-ER50 series size ranges, set contents and collapse ranges · checked 11 Oct 2026
  3. ER-16 Collets (Galaxy Precision Products (gpcollets.com)) · Manufacturer · Galaxy ER16 collet dimension fields and clamping-range table · checked 11 Oct 2026
  4. ER16 Collets (Command Tool) · Manufacturer · Command Tool ER16 inch and metric standard collet ranges and dimensions · checked 11 Oct 2026
  5. SI Units - Length (NIST Office of Weights and Measures) · Standard · Definition of the inch as exactly 25.4 mm (effective July 1, 1959) · checked 11 Oct 2026
  6. DeWalt router collets (Elaire Corporation) · Manufacturer · Elaire aftermarket DeWalt collet families (standard, DWP palm, heavy duty) with part numbers and fit lists · checked 11 Oct 2026
  7. Precision Collets (Carbide 3D) · Manufacturer · Carbide precision collet set compatibility and exclusions · checked 11 Oct 2026
  8. Onefinity Spindle Kit by Redline CNC (65mm 1.5kW Air Cooled) (Onefinity CNC) · Manufacturer · Redline 65 mm 1.5 kW 110 V kit page · checked 11 Oct 2026
  9. Onefinity Spindle Kit by Redline CNC (80mm 1.5kW Air Cooled) (Onefinity CNC) · Manufacturer · Redline 80 mm 1.5 kW 110 V kit page · checked 11 Oct 2026
  • : First published.

Next editorial review due 10 Jan 2027.